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Arabic root

ر-ز-ق

2 words from this root family

A2verb
رَزَقَ
razaqa

he provided / he sustained

Example
وَارْزُقْنَا وَأَنْتَ خَيْرُ الرَّازِقِينَ
warzuqnā wa-anta khayru ar-rāziqīn
And provide for us, and You are the best of providers (5:114)
Grammar

Form I verb. Past: رَزَقَ, Present: يَرْزُقُ. Related: رِزْقٌ (provision/sustenance), رَازِقٌ (provider), رَزَّاقٌ (ever-providing). God is الرَّزَّاقُ (The Provider).

Culture

Rizq (provision) in Islam encompasses not just food and wealth but also knowledge, health, family, and all blessings. It comes ultimately from God.

A2noun
الرَّزَّاقُ
ar-Razzāq

The Provider (divine name)

Example
إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ
inna Allāha huwa ar-Razzāqu dhū al-quwwati al-matīn
Indeed, it is Allah who is the Provider, the Firm Possessor of Strength (51:58)
Grammar

Intensive form (faʿʿāl) of the root ر-ز-ق. Related to رِزْقٌ (provision/sustenance) and رَزَقَ (He provided). Indicates continuous, abundant provision.

Culture

Belief that God is the ultimate Provider (ar-Razzāq) gives Muslims contentment — trusting that sustenance comes from God regardless of circumstances.