Future Tense
Learn to express future actions using the prefixes سَـ (sa-) and سَوْفَ (sawfa) with the present tense verb.
Forming the Future with سَـ and سَوْفَ
Arabic forms the future tense simply by adding one of two particles before the present tense verb: • سَـ (sa-) - attached directly to the verb as a prefix. Indicates the near future. • سَوْفَ (sawfa) - a separate word placed before the verb. Indicates the more distant future or a stronger sense of certainty. Both translate as 'will' or 'going to' in English. In modern usage, the distinction between near and far future is often blurred.
1 more section and 4 practice questions
"Future Tense" is one of 38 grammar lessons in Fahm Premium, each with worked examples and self-checking practice. The first 3 grammar lessons are free to try.
- Using the Future Tense in Context
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Frequently asked questions
What is Future Tense in Arabic?
Learn to express future actions using the prefixes سَـ (sa-) and سَوْفَ (sawfa) with the present tense verb.
How do you use Future Tense in Arabic?
Arabic forms the future tense simply by adding one of two particles before the present tense verb:
What are common examples of Future Tense in Arabic?
Examples from this lesson include "sa-aktubu" (I will write), "sawfa aktubu" (I will write / I shall write), "sa-yadhhabu" (He will go) and "sawfa nafhamu" (We will understand).