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Possessive Pronouns (Attached Pronouns)

Learn how to express possession in Arabic using suffix pronouns attached directly to nouns.

Singular Attached Pronouns

In Arabic, possession is expressed by attaching pronoun suffixes directly to the noun. There are no separate words like 'my,' 'your,' 'his.' The suffixes are: ـي (-ī / -ya) = my ـكَ (-ka) = your (masc.) ـكِ (-ki) = your (fem.) ـهُ (-hu) = his ـهَا (-hā) = her When a suffix is attached, the noun becomes definite (no ال or tanwin). If the noun ends in taa marbuta (ة), it becomes a regular taa (ت) before the suffix.

كِتَابِي
kitābī
my book
كِتَاب + ي = my book.
كِتَابُكَ
kitābuka
your book (to a male)
كِتَاب + كَ.
كِتَابُهُ
kitābuhu
his book
كِتَاب + هُ.
مَدْرَسَتُهَا
madrasatuhā
her school
مَدْرَسَة → مَدْرَسَت (ة becomes ت) + هَا.
سَيَّارَتُكِ
sayyāratuki
your car (to a female)
سَيَّارَة → سَيَّارَت + كِ.

2 more sections and 4 practice questions

"Possessive Pronouns (Attached Pronouns)" is one of 38 grammar lessons in Fahm Premium, each with worked examples and self-checking practice. The first 3 grammar lessons are free to try.

Also in this lesson
  • Plural Attached Pronouns
  • Attached Pronouns with Prepositions

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Frequently asked questions

What is Possessive Pronouns in Arabic?

Learn how to express possession in Arabic using suffix pronouns attached directly to nouns.

How do you use Possessive Pronouns in Arabic?

In Arabic, possession is expressed by attaching pronoun suffixes directly to the noun. There are no separate words like 'my,' 'your,' 'his.' The suffixes are:

What are common examples of Possessive Pronouns in Arabic?

Examples from this lesson include "kitābī" (my book), "kitābuka" (your book (to a male)), "kitābuhu" (his book) and "madrasatuhā" (her school).